Penerapan Algoritma K-Means untuk Pengelompokan Tingkat Kemiskinan Kabupaten dan Kota di Provinsi Lampung
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55606/juisik.v6i2.2503Keywords:
Clustering, Data Mining, K-Means, Lampung Province, PovertyAbstract
Disparities in welfare levels across regions remain a significant challenge in poverty alleviation efforts in Lampung Province. This study aims to identify poverty patterns among regencies and municipalities in Lampung Province through a Clustering approach using the K-Means algorithm. The analysis utilizes secondary data obtained from Statistics Indonesia (BPS) of Lampung Province in 2025, covering 15 regencies and municipalities with three variables: poverty rate, Human Development Index (HDI), and per capita expenditure. The research process consisted of data selection, preprocessing, Z-Transformation normalization, and Clustering using the K-Means algorithm implemented in Altair AI Studio (RapidMiner). The Clustering process generated three groups of regions with distinct poverty characteristics: a low-poverty cluster consisting of Bandar Lampung City and Metro City, a high-poverty cluster comprising seven regencies, and a moderate-poverty cluster consisting of six regencies. Cluster evaluation using the Davies-Bouldin Index produced a score of 0.931, indicating a reasonably good Clustering performance. The findings provide a clearer understanding of regional poverty characteristics and may serve as supporting information for determining development priorities and designing more targeted poverty alleviation programs in Lampung Province.
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